Shaw-Janq Tsai
SHAW-JENQ(Sean), TSAI
Tel: (05)2720411 ext. Office 66516
Fax: (05)2722871
Email: seantsai@ccu.edu.tw
- 1993 – 1997 Ph. D., Endocrinology-Reproductive Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA
- 1990 - 1992 M. S., Molecular and Cellular Biology, Eastern Michigan University, USA
- 1982 - 1986 B. S., Biology, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
Translational Medicine, Bioinformatics,Cancer Biology, Endometriosis
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2024/02 President, National Chung Cheng University
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2024/02 Professor, Department of Biomedical Sciences, National Chung Cheng University
07/1988-06/1990 Research Specialist, Department of Medical Research, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
07/1992-07/1993 Research Specialist, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
08/1993-04/1997 Research Assistant, Endocrinology-Reproductive Physiology Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
05/1997-01/1998 Postdoctoral Research Associate, Dairy Science Department, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA
02/1998-01/2024 Director, Bioinformatics Research Center, Center of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan
08/2002-07/2005 Associate Professor, Department of Physiology, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan
08/2005-07/2008 Professor, Department of Physiology, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan
08/2008-07/2019 Distinguished Professor, Department of Physiology, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan
01/2012-present Ambassador, World Endometriosis Society
07/2014-07/2017 Director-General, Department of Life Sciences, Ministry of Science and Technology, Executive Yuan, Taiwan, Republic of China
05/2016-05/2020 President, the Chinese Physiological Society
05/2018-04/2022 Councilor, Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
01/2019-12/2020 President, Asian Society of Endometriosis and Adenomyosis
06/2020-present Councilor, the Chinese Physiological Society
05/2018-04/2022 Councilor, Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine
08/2019-01/2024 Chair Professor, Department of Physiology, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan
My research interests focus on understanding the molecular mechanisms of human diseases. Our studies could be divided into two areas:
- Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a common gynecological disease with the prevalence of 10-15 %. It is a complex disease with unknown etiology and severely reduces life quality of affected women and their family. We focus on local and epigenetic factors that cause inflammation in the peritoneal cavity, aberrant production of steroid hormones, angiogenesis, lymphangiogenesis, and suppression of immune function.
- Cancer: Drug resistance is the most critical issue that contributes to treatment failure and mortality. Hypoxia is one of the most critical factors contributing to drug resistance. However, mechanisms responsible for hypoxia-mediated increased in drug resistance remain largely unknown. We have employed systems biology approach to investigate effects of hypoxia-mediated gene regulatory networks in drug resistance and cancer malignancy. Current focuses are on the regulation of extracellular vesicles-mediated pancreatic cancer malignancy and TYRO3 nuclear function in colon cancer metastasis and drug resistance.
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International Union of Physiological Sciences: Academy Fellow (2022)
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Ministry of Education: The 65th Academic Award (2022)
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Society for the Study of Reproduction: Fuller W. Bazer SSR International Scientist Award (2021)
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American Association for Cancer Research: Most-Cited Article Published in 2017 Cancer Research (2019)
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Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine: Fellow (2018)
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Ministry of Science and Technology: Distinguished Research Award (2018)
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Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine: Distinguished Scientist Award (2014)
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National Science Council: Distinguished Research Award (2011)
- HT Hou, TC Lin, MH Wu, SJ Tsai* Feel so bac: is Fusobacterium the suspect causing endometriosis? Trends Mol Med 29 (10):780-782, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molmed.2023.08.003.
- T Harada, F Taniguchi, SW Guo, YM Choi, KO Biberoglu, SJ Tsai, S Alborzi , M Al-Jefout, A Chalermchokcharoenkit, A Sison-Aguilar, YF Fong, H Senanayake, A Popov, A Hestiantoro, Y Kaufmann The Asian society of endometriosis and adenomyosis (ASEA) guidelines for managing adenomyosis. Reprod Med Biol 22(1): e12535, 2023. DOI: 10.1002/rmb2.12535
- CB Chu, CC Yang, YY Hsueh, PC Chen, YK Hong, YY Kuo, S-J Tsai* Aberrant expression of IL-17A in mast cells contributes to the pathogenesis of hidradenitis suppurativa. Br J Dermatol Aug 4:ljad273, 2023 DOI: 10.1093/bjd/ljad273
- SC Lin, WN Li, SC Lin, HT Hou, YC Tsai, TC Lin, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Targeting YAP1 ameliorates progesterone resistance in endometriosis. Hum Reprod 38 (6), 1124-1134, 1 June 2023. DOI: 10.1093/humrep/dead071
- PL Hsu, CW Chien, YA Tang, BW Lin, SC Lin, YS Lin, SY Chen, HS Sun*, SJ Tsai* Targeting BRD3 eradicates nuclear TYRO3-induced colorectal cancer metastasis. Sci Adv 9(15): eade3422, 12 Apr 2023. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ade3422.
- YS Lai CC Chang YY Chen TMH Nguyen J Xu YC Chen YF Chang CY Wang PS Chen SC Lin IC Peng SJ Tsai WT Chiu* Optogenetically engineered Ca2+ oscillation-mediated DRP1 activation promotes mitochondrial fission and cell death. J Cell Sci May 26, 2023. DOI: doi.org/10.1242/jcs.260819
- YY Chao, BM Huang, IC Peng, PR Lee, YS Lai, WT Chiu, YS Lin, SH Lin, JH Chang, PS Chen, SJ Tsai*, CY Wang* ATM-ATR-induced primary ciliogenesis promotes cisplatin resistance in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. J Cell Physiol, 237(12):4487–4503, 2022.
- C.B. Chu, C.C. Yang, S.J. Tsai* Hidradenitis suppurativa: Disease pathophysiology and sex hormones. Chin J Physiol 64(6):257-265, Nov-Dec 2021, doi: 10.4103/cjp.cjp_67_21
- C.B. Chu, W.L. Li., S.H. Lin, C.K. Hsu, C.C. Yang*, S.J. Tsai* The influence of gender and smoking on hidradenitis suppurativa: A retrospective study of 161 patients in Taiwan. Dermatol Sin 39:125-31, 2021.
- C.B. Chu, C.C. Yang, S.J. Tsai* Global data analysis supports smoking as the fundamental element associated with geographic gender disparities in hidradenitis suppurativa. Br J Dermatol 185(5):1054-1056, June 2021 https://doi.org/10.1111/bjd.20581
- CA Wang, CF Li, RC Huang, PC Hou, JP Liou, SJ Tsai* Suppression of extracellular vesicle VEGF-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis and pancreatic cancer early dissemination by a selective HDAC1/2 inhibitor. Mol Cancer Ther 20(9):1550-1560; doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-20-0963, 2021.
- CA Wang, and SJ Tsai* Regulation of lymphangiogenesis by extracellular vesicles in cancer metastasis. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 246(19):2048-2056, 2021
- PH Yu, PY Chou, WN Li, SJ Tsai, MH Wu* The pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory role of hyaluronic acid in endometriosis. Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol 60(4):711-717, July 2021
- IO Yusuf, HM Chen, PH Cheng, CY Chang, SJ Tsai, JI Chuang, CC Wu, BM Huang, HS Sun, CM Chen, SH Yang* FGF9 induces neurite outgrowth upon ERK signaling in knock-in striatal Huntington's disease cells. Life Sci 267, 118952, 2021 Feb 15.
- IO Yusuf, HM Chen, PH Cheng, CY Chang, SJ Tsai, JI Chuang, CC Wu, BM Huang, HS Sun, CM Chen, SH Yang* Fibroblast growth factor 9 stimulates neuronal length through NF-kB signaling in striatal cell Huntington’s disease models. Mol Neurobiol 58 (5): 2396-2406, May 2021.
- YS Lai, YH Chang, YY Chen, J Xu, CS Yu, SJ Chang, PS Chen, SJ Tsai, WT Chiu* Ca2+-regulated cell migration revealed by optogenetically engineered Ca2+ oscillations. J Cell Physiol 236(6):4681-4693, 2021 Jun. DOI: 10.1002/jcp.30190
- WN Li, MH Wu, SJ Tsai* HYPOXIA AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH: The role of hypoxia in the development and progression of endometriosis. Reproduction 161 (1): F19-F31, 2021. doi: 10.1530/REP-20-0267
- HC Lee, SC Lin, MH Wu, SJ Tsai* Inhibiting NTRK2 signaling causes endometriotic lesion regression. Reproduction 161(1):11-19, 2021 Jan; doi: 10.1530/REP-20-0163.
- YH Li, TM Chen, BM Huang, SH Yang, CC Wu, YM Lin, JI Chuang, SJ Tsai, HS Sun* FGF9 is a downstream target of SRY and sufficient to determine male sex fate in ex vivo XX gonad culture. Biol Reprod 103 (6):1300-1313, Dec 1, 2020
- WN Li, KY Hsiao, CA Wang, N Chang, PL Hsu, CH Sun, SR Wu, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Extracellular vesicle-associated VEGF-C promotes lymphangiogenesis and immune cells infiltration in endometriosis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 117 (41): 25859-25868, Oct 1, 2020 doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1920037117
- PS Chen, WT Chiu, PL Hsu, SC Lin, IC Peng, CY Wang, SJ Tsai* Pathophysiological implications of hypoxia in human diseases. J Biomed Sci 27: 63, 2020 May 11. doi.org/10.1186/s12929-020-00658-7
- S Koks*, RW Williams, J Quinn, F Farzaneh, N Conran, SJ Tsai, G Awandare, SR Goodman COVID-19: Time for precision epidemiology. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 245 677-679. Apr 2020, DOI: 10.1177/1535370220919349
- CA Wang, YH Chang, PC Hou, YJ Tai, WN Li, PL Hsu, SR Wu, CF Li, YS Shan, SJ Tsai* DUSP2 regulates extracellular vesicle-VEGF-C secretion and pancreatic cancer early dissemination. J Extracell Vesicles 9 (1): 1746529, 2020 April 4. DOI: 10.1080/20013078.2020.1746529
- PS Chen, SC Lin, SJ Tsai* Complexity in regulating microRNA biogenesis in cancer. Exp Biol Med 245:395-401, 2020 March DOI: 10.1177/1535370220907314
- CH Lai, RY Chen, HP Hsieh, SJ Tsai, KC Chang, CJ Yen, YC Huang, YW Liu, JC Lee, YC Lai, LY Hung, BW Lin A selective Aurora-A 5'-UTR siRNA inhibits tumor growth and metastasis. Cancer Lett 472:97-107, 2020 Mar 1; doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.12.031.
- HC Lee, SC Lin, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Induction of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 by hypoxia alters cellular metabolism and inhibits apoptosis in endometriotic stromal cells. Reprod Sci 26 (6):734-744. doi: 10.1177/193371911878951, Jun; 2019.
- TM Chen, YH Chen, HS Sun, SJ Tsai* Fibroblast growth factors: Potential novel targets for regenerative therapy of osteoarthritis. Chin J Physiol 62:2-10, 2019 Feb
- TM Chen, MC Lai, YH Li, YL Chan, CH Wu, YM Wang, CW Chien, SY Huang, H. S Sun*, SJ Tsai* hnRNPM induces translation switch under hypoxia to promote colon cancer development. EBioMedicine 41:299-309 2019 March. PMID: 30852162, DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.02.059
- PL Hsu, J Jou, SJ Tsai* TYRO3: a potential therapeutic target in cancer. Exp Biol Med 244: 83–9, 2019 Feb
- SC Lin, HC Lee, CT Hsu, YH Huang, WN Li, PL Hsu, MH Wu*, SJ Tsai* Targeting anthrax toxin receptor 2 ameliorates endometriosis progression. Theranostics; 9(3): 620-632, 2019. doi: 10.7150/thno.30655.
- MH Wu, KY Hsiao, SJ Tsai* Hypoxia: The force of endometriosis. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 45(3):532-541, 2019. doi: 10.1111/jog.13900.
- IO Yusuf, HM Chen, PH Cheng, CY Chang, SJ Tsai, JI Chuang, CC Wu, BM Huang, HS Sun, SH Yang* Fibroblast growth factor 9 activates anti-oxidative functions of Nrf2 through ERK signalling in striatal cell models of Huntington's disease. Free Radic Biol Med 130:256-266, 2019 Jan. DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.10.455